Drug glossary Drug

Adagrasib Krazati

A drug approved for colorectal cancer. It appears in 13 clinical trials.

Oral KRAS G12C
See its trials
United States FDA approved Since 2024
European Union EMA approved
Spain Not available Approved for colorectal cancer

What it is

Adagrasib is a small molecule KRAS G12C inhibitor specifically designed to target tumors harboring the KRAS G12C mutation in colorectal cancer. This targeted therapy works by covalently binding to the mutant KRAS G12C protein, effectively blocking downstream signaling pathways that drive tumor growth. Adagrasib is used in metastatic colorectal cancer patients whose tumors test positive for the KRAS G12C mutation, often in combination with cetuximab and other agents.

How it works

Adagrasib functions as a covalent inhibitor that specifically targets the KRAS G12C mutant protein by binding to the cysteine residue unique to this mutation. By locking KRAS G12C in its inactive GDP-bound state, adagrasib prevents the protein from activating critical downstream signaling pathways including RAF-MEK-ERK and PI3K-AKT that promote cancer cell proliferation and survival.

Molecular targets

Common side effects

DiarrheaNauseaFatigueVomitingAbdominal painDecreased appetiteConstipationMusculoskeletal pain

Not all are listed, and everyone experiences them differently. If you notice any, tell your care team.